论文标题

Connectedunets ++:整个乳房X线摄影图像的质量分割

ConnectedUNets++: Mass Segmentation from Whole Mammographic Images

论文作者

Sarker, Prithul, Sarker, Sushmita, Bebis, George, Tavakkoli, Alireza

论文摘要

近年来,深度学习在医学图像细分方面取得了突破,因为它能够提取高级特征而无需先验知识。在这种情况下,U-NET是最先进的医学图像分割模型之一,在乳房X线摄影方面具有令人鼓舞的结果。尽管在细分多模式医学图像方面具有出色的整体性能,但传统的U-NET结构似乎以各种方式不足。在传统的U-NET体系结构似乎不足的领域,有某些U-NET设计修改,例如多孔,连接的UNET和AU-NET。在UNET及其变体的成功之后,我们提出了两个增强版的连接 - 无网架结构:Connectedunets+和Connectedunets ++。在Connectedunets+中,我们用残留的Skip连接代替了连接的Unets体系结构的简单跳过连接,而在Connectedunets ++中,我们修改了编码器码头的结构,并采用了残留的跳过连接。我们已经在两个公开数据集上评估了拟议的架构,即用于筛选乳房X线摄影(CBIS-DDSM)和Inbreast的数字数据库的策划乳房成像子集。

Deep learning has made a breakthrough in medical image segmentation in recent years due to its ability to extract high-level features without the need for prior knowledge. In this context, U-Net is one of the most advanced medical image segmentation models, with promising results in mammography. Despite its excellent overall performance in segmenting multimodal medical images, the traditional U-Net structure appears to be inadequate in various ways. There are certain U-Net design modifications, such as MultiResUNet, Connected-UNets, and AU-Net, that have improved overall performance in areas where the conventional U-Net architecture appears to be deficient. Following the success of UNet and its variants, we have presented two enhanced versions of the Connected-UNets architecture: ConnectedUNets+ and ConnectedUNets++. In ConnectedUNets+, we have replaced the simple skip connections of Connected-UNets architecture with residual skip connections, while in ConnectedUNets++, we have modified the encoder-decoder structure along with employing residual skip connections. We have evaluated our proposed architectures on two publicly available datasets, the Curated Breast Imaging Subset of Digital Database for Screening Mammography (CBIS-DDSM) and INbreast.

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