论文标题

精确测量强电磁场中三叉戟生产

Precision Measurement of Trident Production in Strong Electromagnetic Fields

论文作者

Nielsen, Christian F., Holtzapple, Robert, Lund, Mads M., Surrow, Jeppe H., Sørensen, Allan H., Uggerhøj, Ulrik I.

论文摘要

我们在实验上证明了三叉戟过程$ e^ - \ rightarrow e^-e^+e^ - 在强的外部场中,其空间延伸与有效的辐射长度相当,从理论上讲是可以很好地理解的。该实验是在CERN进行的,探测了强场参数$χ$ 2.4的值。实验数据和使用局部恒定场近似值的实验数据和理论期望在近3个数量级的产量上表现出显着的一致性。

We demonstrate experimentally that the trident process $e^-\rightarrow e^-e^+e^-$ in a strong external field, with a spatial extension comparable to the effective radiation length, is well understood theoretically. The experiment, conducted at CERN, probes values for the strong field parameter $χ$ up to 2.4. Experimental data and theoretical expectations using the Local Constant Field Approximation show remarkable agreement over almost 3 orders of magnitude in yield.

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