论文标题

通量压缩发电机设计中的公差:理论

Tolerances in Flux Compression Generator Design: Theory

论文作者

Anishchenko, S., Bogdanovich, P., Gurinovich, A.

论文摘要

通量压缩发生器(FCG)是一种通过爆炸来压缩磁通量来产生高功率电磁脉冲的设备。用于FCG制造和市场上的组件和材料的物理特性(电线,炸药,衬里(臂章)等)可能与最初用于FCG设计的材料不同。结果,制造发生器的输出参数(例如,最大输出功率)可能会偏离预算值。得出简单的公式,以评估从螺旋通量压缩发生器传递到纯电感负载的输出功率的变化,以防导线绝缘厚度或爆炸性或负载电感的爆炸速度$ l_l $。获得的公式为第三方制造商生产的FCG组件建立了可接受的公差。提出了设计要求,以确保当其电感变化时,输送到纯电感载荷的输出功率的依赖性最小。提出的方法意味着当输出功率最大时,载荷电感和残留的FCG电感的近似值。

A flux compression generator (FCG) is a device generating a high-power electro-magnetic pulse by compressing magnetic flux with the help of explosion. The physical properties of components and materials used for FCG manufacturing and available on the market (wires, explosives, liners (armatures), etc.) might differ from those originally used for FCG design. As a result, the output parameters of the manufactured generator (e.g. maximum output power) could deviate from the pre-calculated values. Simple formulas are derived to enable evaluation of change in output power delivered to a purely inductive load from a helical flux compression generator in case when the wire insulation thickness or the detonation velocity of explosive or load inductance $L_l$ are changed. The obtained formulas establish acceptable tolerances for FCG components produced by a third-party manufacturer. Design requirement is proposed to ensure minimal dependence of the output power delivered to the purely inductive load when its inductance is varied a bit. The proposed approach implies approximate equality of load inductance and the residual FCG inductance at the instant, when the output power is maximal.

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