论文标题
连续门控第一步过程
Continuous Gated First-Passage Processes
论文作者
论文摘要
在各个领域中,封闭的第一学期过程取决于击中目标和满足其他约束。尽管具有重要意义,但基本问题的分析解决方案仍然未知,例如通过封闭的间隔,磁盘或球的传播粒子的检测时间。在本文中,我们阐明了连续的门控过程所带来的挑战,并提出了一个续签框架来克服它们。该框架为各种问题提供了一种统一的方法,包括具有单点,半线和间隔目标的方法。后者到目前为止逃避了精确的解决方案。我们的分析表明,可以直接从未经支配的动力学中获得封闭式问题的解决方案。反过来,这揭示了普遍的性质和渐近行为,阐明了隐秘的中间时间制度,并完善了对连续空间封闭过程的高月经的概念。此外,我们将形式主义扩展到更高的维度,展示其多功能性和适用性。总体而言,这项工作为连续封闭的第一学过程过程的动态提供了宝贵的见解,并提供了分析工具,可用于研究它们跨不同领域。
Gated first-passage processes, where completion depends on both hitting a target and satisfying additional constraints, are prevalent across various fields. Despite their significance, analytical solutions to basic problems remain unknown, e.g. the detection time of a diffusing particle by a gated interval, disk, or sphere. In this paper, we elucidate the challenges posed by continuous gated first-passage processes and present a renewal framework to overcome them. This framework offers a unified approach for a wide range of problems, including those with single-point, half-line, and interval targets. The latter have so far evaded exact solutions. Our analysis reveals that solutions to gated problems can be obtained directly from the ungated dynamics. This, in turn, reveals universal properties and asymptotic behaviors, shedding light on cryptic intermediate-time regimes and refining the notion of high-crypticity for continuous-space gated processes. Moreover, we extend our formalism to higher dimensions, showcasing its versatility and applicability. Overall, this work provides valuable insights into the dynamics of continuous gated first-passage processes and offers analytical tools for studying them across diverse domains.