论文标题
文化距离对中国浮动人口定居意图的影响
The Influence of Cultural Distance on Settlement Intention of Floating Population in China
论文作者
论文摘要
根据全国性的劳动力调查数据,本文研究了文化差异对中国移民定居意图的影响。通过使用方言距离作为文化距离的代理,我们找到了有力的证据,证明了文化距离对移民定居意图的负面影响。通过进一步研究以性别,产生和高等教育经验分离的子样本,我们发现影响对年轻移民和受过高等教育的移民的有效性较小,这表明文化障碍的影响可能会随着社会融合和促进教育而逐渐减少。
Based on a nationwide labour-force survey data, this paper investigates the influence of cultural variance on migrants' settlement intention in China. By using dialectal distance as a proxy for cultural distance, we find strong evidence for the negative effects of cultural distance on migrants' settlement intention. By further investigation into sub-samples separated by gender, generation and higher education experience, we find that the influence is less effective for younger migrants and higher-educated migrants, which indicates that the impact of cultural barrier may gradually diminish with the integration of society and promotion of education.