论文标题
学习晶格Boltzmann碰撞操作员
Towards learning Lattice Boltzmann collision operators
论文作者
论文摘要
在这项工作中,我们探讨了使用深度学习方法从数据碰撞运算符中学习的可能性。我们比较了神经网络(NN)碰撞操作员设计的层次结构,并评估所得LBM方法的性能,以重现几个规范流的时间动力学。在当前的研究中,作为解决学习问题的首次尝试,数据是由单个放松时间BGK操作员生成的。我们证明了Vanilla NN体系结构的精度非常有限。另一方面,通过嵌入物理特性(例如保护定律和对称性),可以将精度显着提高数量级,并正确地再现标准流体流的短期和长时间动力学。
In this work we explore the possibility of learning from data collision operators for the Lattice Boltzmann Method using a deep learning approach. We compare a hierarchy of designs of the neural network (NN) collision operator and evaluate the performance of the resulting LBM method in reproducing time dynamics of several canonical flows. In the current study, as a first attempt to address the learning problem, the data was generated by a single relaxation time BGK operator. We demonstrate that vanilla NN architecture has very limited accuracy. On the other hand, by embedding physical properties, such as conservation laws and symmetries, it is possible to dramatically increase the accuracy by several orders of magnitude and correctly reproduce the short and long time dynamics of standard fluid flows.