论文标题

单个光子发射器 - 丝表面系统中的室温强耦合

Room-temperature strong coupling in a single photon emitter-dielectric metasurface system

论文作者

Do, T. Thu Ha, Nonahal, Milad, Li, Chi, Valuckas, Vytautas, Kuznetsov, Arseniy I., Nguyen, Hai Son, Aharonovich, Igor, Ha, Son Tung

论文摘要

具有较高亮度和较长连贯性时间的单光子来源是量子技术的有希望的Qubit候选者。为此,需要将发射器与高铁腔的接口,尤其是在强的耦合方案中,到目前为止,这仅限于低温温度。在这里,我们在室温下实验证明了单个光子发射极之间的强耦合和基于连续体的光学结合状态的新型腔。得益于六角形硝化硼的发射器的狭窄线宽和较大的振荡器强度以及腔体的有效光子捕获,巨大的狂犬分裂得以实现〜4 meV。我们的发现揭示了实现可扩展量子设备的新机会,并探索了室温下量子系统中强耦合的根本新制度。

Single-photon sources with high brightness and long coherence time are promising qubit candidates for quantum technology. To this end, interfacing emitters with high-finesse cavities is required, especially in the strong coupling regime, which so far has only been limited to cryogenic temperatures. Here, we experimentally demonstrate, at room temperature, strong coupling between a single photon emitter and a novel cavity based on optical bound states in the continuum. A remarkably large Rabi splitting of ~4 meV is achieved thanks to the combination of the narrow linewidth and large oscillator strength of emitters in hexagonal boron nitride and the efficient photon trapping of the cavity. Our findings unveil new opportunities to realise scalable quantum devices and explore fundamentally new regimes of strong coupling in quantum systems at room-temperature.

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