论文标题

评估有助于老年人的机器人的多模式相互作用

Evaluating Multimodal Interaction of Robots Assisting Older Adults

论文作者

Shervedani, Afagh Mehri, Oh, Ki-Hwan, Abbasi, Bahareh, Monaikul, Natawut, Rysbek, Zhanibek, Di Eugenio, Barbara, Zefran, Milos

论文摘要

我们概述了评估机器人的工作,这些机器人通过包括身体互动的多种方式与老年人互动,以帮助老年人。我们的论点是,要提高辅助机器人的有效性:1)机器人需要理解和影响多模式作用,2)机器人不仅应对人类做出反应,他们需要主动并在必要时领导任务。我们首先简要介绍了我们提出的多模式相互作用框架,然后用实际机器人描述两个不同的实验。在第一个实验中,百特机器人可以使用多模式交互管理器(MIM)框架来帮助人类查找并定位对象。在第二个实验中,在同一任务中使用了NAO机器人,但是,机器人和人类的作用被逆转。我们讨论了这些实验中使用的评估方法,包括用于表征每种情况下机器人性能的不同指标。我们结论说,在现实环境中对老年人评估辅助机器人的挑战和机会的看法。

We outline our work on evaluating robots that assist older adults by engaging with them through multiple modalities that include physical interaction. Our thesis is that to increase the effectiveness of assistive robots: 1) robots need to understand and effect multimodal actions, 2) robots should not only react to the human, they need to take the initiative and lead the task when it is necessary. We start by briefly introducing our proposed framework for multimodal interaction and then describe two different experiments with the actual robots. In the first experiment, a Baxter robot helps a human find and locate an object using the Multimodal Interaction Manager (MIM) framework. In the second experiment, a NAO robot is used in the same task, however, the roles of the robot and the human are reversed. We discuss the evaluation methods that were used in these experiments, including different metrics employed to characterize the performance of the robot in each case. We conclude by providing our perspective on the challenges and opportunities for the evaluation of assistive robots for older adults in realistic settings.

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