论文标题

与三胞胎希格斯的Georgi-Machacek场景有关的一些新观察

Some new observations for the Georgi-Machacek scenario with triplet Higgs

论文作者

Ghosh, Rituparna, Mukhopadhyaya, Biswarup

论文摘要

Georgi-Machacek模型将复杂和真实的标量三重态引入了Electroweak对称性破坏部门的附加组件,可以通过托管SU(2)对称性(2)对称性(2)对称性(VEV)对弱规数玻色子质量(2)。我们从对撞机数据(包括大型强子对撞机的137/139〜fb $^{ - 1} $中的撞机数据中,我们提供了一组最新的约束,在大型强子对撞机上的亮度,125-GEV标量的可用数据,间接的限制以及来自真空稳定性和Unitarity的理论限制。发现某些界限变得放松了,如果频谱中的双重电荷标量不仅可以衰变成两个类似的$ w $,而且变成了一个或两个单人电荷的标量,则该场景的现象学潜力更加多样化。在一般方法中发现了其他有趣的功能,例如额外的托管单元标量表的大量$γγ$和$zγ$分支比率,以及带电标量,$ W $和$ z $的三连电相互作用的可观强度。最后,我们考虑了托管SU(2)破裂的可能性,从而导致真实和复杂的标量VEV的不平等,从原则上讲,这也可能允许对弱的玻色子群众贡献很大的三胞胎。提出了有关修改后限制和预测的说明性数值结果,再次考虑到上述所有约束。

The Georgi-Machacek model, introducing a complex and a real scalar triplet as additional components of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector, enables substantial triplet contributions to the weak gauge boson masses, subject to the equality of the complex and the real triplet vacuum expectation values (vev) via a custodial SU(2) symmetry. We present an updated set of constraints on this scenario, from collider data (including those from 137/139~fb$^{-1}$ of luminosity at the Large Hadron Collider), available data on the 125-GeV scalar, indirect limits and also theoretical restrictions from vacuum stability and unitarity. It is found that some bounds get relaxed, and the phenomenological potential of the scenario is more diverse, if the doubly charged scalar in the spectrum can decay not only into two like-sign $W$'s but also into one or two singly charged scalars. Other interesting features are noticed in a general approach, such as substantial $γγ$ and $Zγ$ branching ratios of the additional custodial singlet scalar, and appreciable strength of the trilinear interaction of a charged scalar, the $W$ and the $Z$. Finally,, we take into account the possibility of custodial SU(2) breaking, resulting in inequality of the real and the complex scalar vevs which too in principle may allow large triplet contribution to weak boson masses. Illustrative numerical results on the modified limits and predictions are presented, once more taking into account all the constraints mentioned above.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源