论文标题

在粗粒度测量下连续可变化的非古典性检测

Continuous-Variable Nonclassicality Detection under Coarse-Grained Measurement

论文作者

Roh, Chan, Yoon, Young-Do, Park, Jiyong, Ra, Young-Sik

论文摘要

粗晶状是逼真的量子测量的常见不完美,阻碍了量子特征的直接观察。在高度粗粒的测量中,我们在实验中检测到高斯和非高斯状态的连续变化非经典性。值得注意的是,我们发现这种粗粒度测量值优于传统的细粒度测量,用于非古老性检测:它检测到超出方差标准到达的非经典性,并且它具有比高级矩方法表现出更强的统计学意义。我们的工作通过为量子技术提供了可靠,有效的非经典性检测方式来显示粗粒度测量的有用性。

Coarse graining is a common imperfection of realistic quantum measurement, obstructing the direct observation of quantum features. Under highly coarse-grained measurement, we experimentally detect the continuous-variable nonclassicality of both Gaussian and non-Gaussian states. Remarkably, we find that this coarse-grained measurement outperforms the conventional fine-grained measurement for nonclassicality detection: it detects nonclassicality beyond the reach of the variance criterion, and furthermore, it exhibits stronger statistical significance than the high-order moments method. Our work shows the usefulness of coarse-grained measurement by providing a reliable and efficient way of nonclassicality detection for quantum technologies.

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